How to File for Divorce in Minnesota

Complete guide to Minnesota dissolution of marriage, forms, and requirements for 2025
No Waiting Period
$400 Filing Fee
180-Day Residency

Steps to File for Divorce in Minnesota

1

Meet Residency Requirements

One spouse must have lived in Minnesota for at least 180 days before filing for divorce.
2

File the Petition

File a Summons and Petition for Dissolution of Marriage with the District Court. Minnesota only allows no-fault divorce.
3

Serve Your Spouse

Your spouse must be served with the summons and petition. They have 30 days to respond.
4

Complete Disclosures

Exchange Prehearing Statements and financial information within required timelines.
5

Attend ICMC

Attend Initial Case Management Conference. Parenting education required if children involved.
6

Finalize the Divorce

After resolution of all issues, submit proposed decree and attend final hearing.

Minnesota Divorce Requirements

Residency Requirement

180 Days
One spouse must have lived in Minnesota for at least 180 days before filing.

Waiting Period

None
Minnesota has no mandatory waiting period after filing.

Filing Fees

$400
Filing fee is $400. Fee waivers available for qualifying individuals.

Required Minnesota Divorce Forms

Summons
Notice of divorce action
Petition for Dissolution
Primary divorce petition
Prehearing Statement
Financial and case information
Parenting Plan
Custody and parenting time
Decree of Dissolution
Final divorce judgment

Filing Options in Minnesota

In-Person Filing

  • File at District Court
  • Self-Help Center available
  • Forms assistance provided
  • Pay fee at filing
  • Get file-stamped copies

E-Filing

  • Minnesota Court E-Filing
  • File from any location
  • Electronic fee payment
  • Track case online
  • Receive notifications

Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce in Minnesota

Uncontested/Summary Divorce

  • Both spouses agree on all terms
  • Can be finalized quickly
  • Summary dissolution for short marriages
  • Submit stipulated decree
  • May waive ICMC
  • Lower costs

Contested Divorce

  • Spouses disagree on issues
  • Takes 6 months to years
  • ICMC and conferences required
  • May use ENE (Early Neutral Evaluation)
  • Trial if no settlement
  • Higher costs

Important Things to Know

Minnesota is a pure no-fault divorce state following equitable distribution. The state offers Early Neutral Evaluation (ENE) for custody and financial disputes. Parents must complete a parenting education program.

Minnesota-Specific Considerations

  • Minnesota is an equitable distribution state
  • No mandatory waiting period
  • Pure no-fault divorce state
  • Parenting education required with children
  • Early Neutral Evaluation available

Ready to Start Your Minnesota Divorce?

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