How to File for Divorce in Michigan

Complete guide to Michigan divorce process, forms, and requirements for 2025
60-180 Day Wait
$175 Filing Fee
180-Day Residency

Steps to File for Divorce in Michigan

1

Meet Residency Requirements

One spouse must have lived in Michigan for 180 days and in the county for 10 days before filing.
2

File the Complaint

File a Complaint for Divorce with the Circuit Court. Michigan only allows no-fault divorce (breakdown of marriage).
3

Serve Your Spouse

Your spouse must be served with the complaint and summons. They have 21 days (28 if by mail) to respond.
4

Complete Disclosures

Exchange verified statements and financial information as required by the court.
5

Attend Hearings

Attend any required hearings. Friend of the Court may be involved if children are part of the case.
6

Finalize After Waiting Period

Wait 60 days (no children) or 180 days (with children) before divorce can be finalized.

Michigan Divorce Requirements

Residency Requirement

180 Days State / 10 Days County
One spouse must have lived in Michigan 180 days and in the county for 10 days.

Waiting Period

60 or 180 Days
60 days without children, 180 days with children from filing date.

Filing Fees

$175+
Filing fee starts at $175. Fee waivers available for qualifying individuals.

Required Michigan Divorce Forms

Complaint for Divorce
Primary form to initiate divorce
Summons
Notice to respondent spouse
Verified Statement
Statement of facts under oath
Uniform Child Custody Jurisdiction
UCCJEA affidavit if applicable
Judgment of Divorce
Final divorce decree

Filing Options in Michigan

In-Person Filing

  • File at Circuit Court Clerk
  • County courthouse
  • Self-Help Center available
  • Pay fee at filing
  • Friend of Court intake if children

E-Filing

  • Michigan Courts E-Filing
  • File from any location
  • Electronic fee payment
  • Track case online
  • Receive notifications

Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce in Michigan

Uncontested Divorce

  • Both spouses agree on all terms
  • Still must wait 60/180 days
  • Submit signed judgment
  • Brief final hearing
  • Lower costs
  • Expedited process

Contested Divorce

  • Spouses disagree on issues
  • Full waiting period applies
  • Friend of Court investigation
  • Multiple hearings
  • May need trial
  • Higher costs

Important Things to Know

Michigan is a pure no-fault divorce state. The Friend of the Court (FOC) office handles custody, parenting time, and child support matters. FOC conducts investigations and makes recommendations to the court.

Michigan-Specific Considerations

  • Michigan is an equitable distribution state
  • 60 days (no children) or 180 days (with children) waiting
  • Pure no-fault divorce state
  • Friend of the Court handles custody/support
  • Mediation available through FOC

Ready to Start Your Michigan Divorce?

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