How to File for Divorce in Connecticut

Complete guide to Connecticut dissolution of marriage, forms, and requirements for 2025
90-Day Waiting Period
$360 Filing Fee
12-Month Residency

Steps to File for Divorce in Connecticut

1

Meet Residency Requirements

One spouse must have lived in Connecticut for at least 12 months before filing, OR reside in CT when filing and the marriage broke down while living in CT.
2

File the Divorce Complaint

File a Complaint for Dissolution of Marriage with the Superior Court. Connecticut allows no-fault (irretrievable breakdown) or fault-based grounds.
3

Serve Your Spouse

Your spouse must be served by a state marshal or indifferent person. They have 30 days to file an appearance and cross-complaint.
4

Attend Case Management Conference

Both parties attend an initial case management conference where the court sets deadlines and discusses settlement.
5

Complete Financial Disclosures

Exchange financial affidavits and mandatory disclosures including tax returns, pay stubs, and account statements.
6

Finalize After 90-Day Wait

After the 90-day waiting period and all issues resolved, attend final hearing to have your dissolution granted.

Connecticut Divorce Requirements

Residency Requirement

12 Months
One spouse must have lived in Connecticut for 12 months before filing, with some exceptions.

Waiting Period

90 Days
Connecticut requires a 90-day waiting period from the return date before the divorce can be finalized.

Filing Fees

$360
The filing fee is $360. Additional fees for marshal service. Fee waivers available for those who qualify.

Required Connecticut Divorce Forms

JD-FM-159 - Divorce Complaint
Primary form to initiate dissolution
JD-FM-6 - Financial Affidavit
Comprehensive financial disclosure
JD-FM-161 - Summons
Notice to the defendant spouse
JD-FM-164 - Parenting Plan
Required custody arrangement for children
JD-FM-172 - Separation Agreement
Written agreement on all terms

Filing Options in Connecticut

In-Person Filing

  • File at Superior Court Clerk's office
  • Family Division handles all divorce cases
  • Self-help assistance available
  • Bring original documents and copies
  • Marshal service arranged at courthouse

E-Filing

  • Available through CT e-Services
  • 24/7 filing capability
  • Electronic fee payment
  • Receive email confirmations
  • Access case documents online

Contested vs. Uncontested Divorce in Connecticut

Uncontested Divorce

  • Both spouses agree on all terms
  • Minimum 90 days to finalize
  • Submit separation agreement
  • Brief final hearing required
  • Lower costs overall
  • Can file jointly

Contested Divorce

  • Spouses disagree on terms
  • Can take 1-2+ years
  • Multiple court appearances
  • Discovery and depositions
  • May require trial
  • Higher costs with attorneys

Important Things to Know

Connecticut follows equitable distribution for property division, considering factors like the length of marriage, each spouse's contributions, and future earning capacity. The court has broad discretion in awarding alimony. Both parties must attend a parent education program if minor children are involved.

Connecticut-Specific Considerations

  • Connecticut is an equitable distribution state
  • 90-day mandatory waiting period
  • Mediation services available through court
  • Special masters handle complex financial cases
  • Guardian ad litem may be appointed for children

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